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three crémeschnittes on a plate

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Crèmeschnitte (Vanilla Slice)

prep 30 minutes mins
cook 20 minutes mins
6 hours hrs

Crèmeschnitte is a traditional European dessert that has many origins, names and methods of making. Essentially it has two layers of puff pastry sandwiched around 

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Crèmeschnitte (Vanilla Slice)

October 24, 2023
July 28, 2025

Recipe By:

Bernice Baran

 

Crèmeschnitte is a traditional European dessert that has many origins, names and methods of making. Essentially it has two layers of puff pastry sandwiched around vanilla custard.

three crémeschnittes on a plate
Table of Contents
  • Why you'll love crèmeschnitte 
  • What is crèmeschnitte?
  • Ingredients 
  • Step-by-Step Instructions
  • How to flavor Crèmeschnitte
  • Can I make it ahead of time?
  • Expert tips on getting the perfect cream
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • How to store a crèmeschnitte?
  • Crèmeschnitte (Vanilla Slice)

Why you’ll love crèmeschnitte 

  • It’s so light and creamy it feels like you can just eat the whole tray by yourself!
  • Can be made with store bought or homemade puff pastry.
  • A great make-ahead dessert. 

My mom made a version of this growing up, however this is totally different hah so if you’re looking for my mom’s recipe, this is not it. But I do have some of her other recipes on here like Honey Lemon Cake, Apple Cake, and a few more (Dobos) in my cookbook Frosted. 

I also think you’ll like my Chocolate Mousse Cake, Cranberry Orange Cake, Coffee Oreo Cake, double chocolate black forest cake and Mango Cake. 

close up of a crèmeschnitte

What is crèmeschnitte?

As I mentioned before, this beauty is a light custard sandwiched between two layers of puff pastry. 

This pastry has many different origins so if you research different European countries, you’ll find many different names for it and a few different methods of making it. 

Growing up my mom made it with a thick pudding-like filling. That is a little more traditional as you’ll find most people make it with pastry cream and two sheets of puff pastry, one for the bottom and one for the top.

The custard I use is actually Bavarian Cream. Bavarian Cream is a crème anglaise mixed with a stabilized whipped cream. It’s sets up in the fridge from the gelatin but it’s incredibly light and fluffy. 

Because it’s so light, I actually just used one sheet of puff pastry, let it puff and bake up in the oven and then slice it in half (this is actually how my mom made it too). 

When you place the top half on top of the cream and you go to slice it, sometimes the pastry can squish out the sides and make it annoying and sloppy to slice so I crushed up the top layer and spread it on top of the cream. This makes it much easier to slice and a little easier to eat as well. Although it does get a little messy if the top kind of flakes off a little but it’s better than all the cream squishing out the sides IMO. 

If you like learning about types of creams, check out my cookbook Frosted for 14 base recipes and my downloadable guide (below) for step-by-step pictures (of recipes from Frosted) and all the troubleshooting tips!

I also have a baking basics page that includes other creams like creme mousseline, crème pâtissière, Swiss meringue buttercream, French buttercream and Chantilly Cream. 

vanilla custard with puff pastry

Ingredients 

  • Sugar: I use granulated sugar and this cream is not overly sweet so don’t cut the sugar. I haven’t tested it but I’m sure brown sugar would also work well. 
  • Eggs: I use just egg yolks for this custard because you want it to be very thick and flavorful so it’s not too subtle or loose when combined with the whipped cream. 
  • Butter: There’s technically no butter in Bavarian but I couldn’t resist a tad of salted butter for this custard slice. Unsalted works fine too. I would add a tiny pinch of sea salt if you use unsalted. 
  • Heavy Cream: heavy whipping cream is used to make the whipped cream, I recommend something between 35%-45% fat.
    • Make sure it’s cold straight from the fridge when you whip it. 
  • Gelatin: you will need gelatin for the cream to firm up in the fridge. 
  • Vanilla: See below for different flavor options but for vanilla, I like to use vanilla bean paste, vanilla beans or vanilla powder. Vanilla extract also works, the higher the quality the better the flavor. 
  • Puff Pastry: I used a store bought puff pastry but you can also make your own if you want.

Step-by-Step Instructions

STEP 1: Bring the milk to a simmer. Meanwhile whisk the egg yolks and sugar aggressively for 1-2 minutes while the milk heats. 

STEP 2: Stream the milk into the egg mixture, while whisking, to temper the eggs. Then add the egg mixture to the saucepan and cook over low heat for 5-10 minutes, while whisking continuously (doesn’t have to be aggressive whisking just keep it moving the whole time). 

The custard thickens just slightly.Pour the custard back into a large bowl and set aside for a second.

custard finished cooking

STEP 3: Bloom the gelatin and then microwave it for 10 seconds. Mix and add it to the custard. Whisk the gelatin well with the custard and then cover the surface with plastic wrap. Refrigerate for about 2 hours until the custard feels somewhat set and still a little jiggly but not runny. 

STEP 4: Bake the puff pastry until it’s fully puffed and browned. Allow it to cool completely before slicing in half.

raw puff pastry
baked puff pastry

STEP 5: Slice the puff pastry in half and then use your hands to crumple the top half into a bowl or pan and set aside.

bottom half of puff pastry
bottom half of puff pastry
top half of puff pastry crumpled
top half of puff pastry crumpled

STEP 6: When the custard is chilled, whip the cream with the powdered sugar, just until stiff peaks form.

cream whipped to stiff peaks
cream whipped to stiff peaks

STEP 7: Remove the custard from the fridge and use a whisk to mix it until it’s smooth again. This will disrupt the gelatin a little but it will set again when we put it back into the fridge. Make sure you whisk it until they’re are no more lumps and the custard is smooth again.

Add 1/3 of the whipped cream to the custard and whisk until it’s completely smooth. Add another 1/3 of the heavy whipping cream to the custard and now use a rubber spatula to fold it in gently. Repeat with the last 1/3. 

custard chilled
custard chilled
custard whisked until smooth
custard whisked until smooth
1/3 of heavy cream whisked into whipped cream
1/3 of heavy cream whisked into whipped cream
2/3 of whipped cream whisked into custard
2/3 of whipped cream whisked into custard
finished bavarian cream
finished bavarian cream

STEP 8: Spread the mixture onto the bottom half of your puff pastry. It’ll be tall but it should be thick enough not to spill past the edge of the puff pastry. Cover the top of the cream with the crushed puff pastry.

Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight. Dust with powdered sugar before serving. 

bottom half of puff pastry filled with bavarian cream
bavarian cream topped with crushed puff pastry

How to flavor Crèmeschnitte

There’s a few different methods you can use to flavor Bavarian cream. The first is by whisking in 2-4 Tbsp (20-40g) cocoa powder with the sugar, egg yolks and butter. You can also mix in melted chocolate chips/chocolate bars. 

Mix in lemon curd, citrus zest, freeze dried ground fruit, nutella, peanut butter, cookie butter, etc. If you’re adding something liquid-y, make sure it’s not more than a couple of tablespoons or increase the gelatin by ¼-½ tsp.

You can also steep the heavy whipping cream with vanilla, chai spices, teas, etc. before whipping it to give it flavor. 

I was recently thinking of replacing some of the milk with reduced apple cider, then adding some apple butter to the finished cream and topping the puff pastry with cinnamon sugar.

crèmeschnitte on a plate

Can I make it ahead of time?

Bavarian cream needs a few hours to set in the fridge so this is the perfect dessert to make 1-2 days ahead of time. I feel like after a couple of days the cream starts to loosen up a bit so I wouldn’t make it too far in advance. 

Expert tips on getting the perfect cream

  • Don’t swap ingredients unless I mentioned them in the ingredient section above.
  • Don’t reduce the sugar. 
  • Use the puff pastry fresh when it’s made and use the Bavarian cream fresh when it’s done to fill the puff pastry. Give it several hours in the fridge before slicing – overnight is best. 
crèmeschnitte on a plate

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make my own puff pastry?

Yes! You can use a homemade puff pastry or rough puff. I used a store bought because although I like to make almost everything homemade, that was not in the cards today LOL. 

Can I make dairy free crèmeschnitte?

Dairy free butter and milk works well but unless you have a dairy free heavy whipping cream you like then probably not. Coconut cream works well but it obviously tastes like coconut. 

Can I use store bought whipped cream?

Yes! So to be honest, this recipe is much easier if you use an 8 ounce tub of Cool Whip just because that’s already stabilized and it holds up even better. Make sure you’re using Cool Whip and not something off brand and make sure it’s the full-fat version. 
If you’re using Cool Whip, skip the sugar that gets mixed with the whipped cream and skip half of the gelatin. 

3 vanilla slices on a plate

How to store a crèmeschnitte?

Store the crèmeschnitte in the fridge, covered or in an airtight container for up to 3ish days. I have not tried freezing it (because it never lasts long enough in my house lol) but I don’t imagine it would freeze well. The pastry will likely get really soggy and the cream will likely deflate when you thaw it.

Thanks so much for reading today’s post, if you have any questions just comment down below. 

If you make this crèmeschnitte, I’d love it if you left a star rating or a review for me! 🙂

As always, have a blessed day and happy baking!

Love, B

three crémeschnittes on a plate
Recipes
Occasions

Crèmeschnitte (Vanilla Slice)

prep 30 minutes mins
cook 20 minutes mins
6 hours hrs
total 6 hours hrs 50 minutes mins
Serves 20 slices
Crèmeschnitte is a traditional European dessert that has many origins, names and methods of making. Essentially it has two layers of puff pastry sandwiched around vanilla custard.
Print Recipe Pin Recipe email recipe
Servings 20 slices
Prevent your screen from going dark

Equipment

  • 1 sheet pan
  • 1 small or medium pot
  • 1 large bowl
  • 1 medium bowl
  • 1 Whisk
  • 1 stand mixer or hand mixer
  • 1 Rubber Spatula

Ingredients

  • 1 sheet of puff pastry thawed

Bavarian Cream

  • 1 cup (240mL) whole milk
  • 4 large egg yolks room temperature
  • 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar
  • 2 Tbsp (28g) salted butter room temperature
  • 2 tsp vanilla bean paste
  • 1 Tbsp (9g) gelatin dissolved + 2 Tbsp cold water
  • 1/3 cup (40g) powdered sugar spooned and leveled
  • 1 1/2 cups (13oz) heavy whipping cream cold

Method

  1. Make sure you remove the puff pastry from the freezer in advance. I like to thaw it in the fridge overnight but if you leave it out at room temperature for a couple of hours, that should be fine. Make sure it's still somewhat chilled when you go to bake it though.
  2. Place the milk in a saucepan over medium-low heat and allow it to come to a simmer.
    1 cup (240mL) whole milk
  3. Meanwhile place the egg yolks and sugar in a medium bowl and whisk aggressively for 1-2 minutes while the milk heats.
    4 large egg yolks room temperature, 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar
  4. Remove the milk from the heat and stream half of it into the egg mixture, while whisking, to temper the eggs.
  5. Then add the egg mixture to the saucepan with the rest of the milk and cook over low heat for 5-10 minutes, while whisking continuously (doesn’t have to be aggressive whisking just keep it moving the whole time).
  6. The custard won’t thicken significantly but it should thicken slightly. To test if the custard is done cooking, it should coat the back of a spoon and when you draw a line through it (on the back of the spoon) the line stays separated. You can also use a thermometer and bring the cream to about 180F-185F.
  7. Pour the custard back into a large bowl, add the butter and vanilla and mix just until they're all combined.
    2 Tbsp (28g) salted butter room temperature, 2 tsp vanilla bean paste
  8. In a small bowl, mix together the gelatin and water until they’re combined. Let it set and then microwave it for 10 seconds. Mix and then add it to the custard. Whisk the gelatin well with the custard and then cover the surface with plastic wrap. Refrigerate for about 2 hours until the custard feels somewhat set and still a little jiggly but not runny.
    1 Tbsp (9g) gelatin dissolved + 2 Tbsp cold water
  9. During this time, preheat your oven to 425F.
  10. Place your sheet of puff pastry onto a cookie sheet and spread it out just slightly, about an extra inch on each end to make it a little longer (I just use my fingers to gently press on it, a rolling pin also works).
    1 sheet of puff pastry thawed
  11. Bake the puff pastry for 10 minutes and then reduce the temperature to 350F for 10 minutes or until it’s browned on top (it should be puffed like my photo).
  12. Remove the puff pastry from the oven and set it aside to cool completely. Once it’s cooled, use a large serrated knife to slice the puff pastry in half (I like to leave just a little more on the bottom than the top), making a bottom half and a top half. Press the insides of the bottom half down to flatten it a little and the edges should come up a little creating a small barrier around the edge for the cream to sit in.
  13. Place the top half in a bowl (or pan) and use your hands to crush it into tiny little pieces. Set aside.
  14. When the custard is ready, sift the powdered sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer (or a large bowl with a hand mixer). Add heavy whipping cream and mix on medium-low speed until it thickens a little, about 30 seconds. Increase the speed to medium-high and beat for just another 30-60 seconds, until the cream holds stiff peaks. Don’t over-mix.
    1/3 cup (40g) powdered sugar spooned and leveled, 1 1/2 cups (13oz) heavy whipping cream cold
  15. Remove the custard from the fridge and use a whisk to mix it until it’s smooth again. This will disrupt the gelatin but it will set again when we put it back into the fridge. Make sure you whisk it until there are no more lumps and the custard is smooth again.
  16. Add 1/3 of the whipped cream to the custard and whisk until it’s completely smooth. Add another 1/3 of the heavy whipping cream to the custard and now use a rubber spatula to fold it in gently. Repeat with the last 1/3.
  17. Spread the mixture onto the bottom half of your puff pastry. It’ll be tall but it should be thick enough not to spill past the edge of the puff pastry. Cover the top of the cream with the crushed puff pastry.
  18. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight. Dust with powdered sugar before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 187kcalCarbohydrates: 14gProtein: 3gFat: 14gSaturated Fat: 7gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 5gTrans Fat: 0.05gCholesterol: 64mgSodium: 51mgPotassium: 47mgFiber: 0.2gSugar: 8gVitamin A: 369IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 33mgIron: 0.4mg
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: European
Keyword: bavarian cream, crèmeschnitte, custard slice, puff pastry, romanian crèmes, vanilla slice

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  1. Krista
    10.06.2024

    1 star
    I made this today and I’m not impressed. It’s way too sweet. I live in Germany and have had this type of dessert and it’s not nearly this sugary. I also think that’s too much gelatin, it was hard and really hard to get smooth again.

    Reply
  2. Raisa
    11.04.2024

    This recipe looks divine!
    I like my puff pastry fresh, when it’s still crispy. Can I make the Bavarian cream one day ahead and assemble everything before serving? I’m afraid the puff pastry will get a little more soggy if I refrigerate the whole thing overnight.

    Reply
  3. Jane Brown
    05.11.2023

    We aussies put icing on the top! Makes it great.

    Reply
  4. Ray Briffa
    02.11.2023

    5 stars
    This is very doable.

    Reply

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